{"id":3336,"date":"2022-06-10T09:21:58","date_gmt":"2022-06-10T07:21:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oberefabrik.de\/geschichte-der-zeller-keramik\/"},"modified":"2023-03-31T10:01:28","modified_gmt":"2023-03-31T08:01:28","slug":"geschichte-der-zeller-keramik","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oberefabrik.de\/en\/geschichte-der-zeller-keramik\/","title":{"rendered":"History of the Zeller Ceramics"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_section el_class=”w3n-custom-menu-outer”][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column][vc_wp_custommenu nav_menu=”11″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][\/vc_section][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces” content_placement=”bottom” bg_type=”image” parallax_style=”vcpb-default” bg_image_new=”id^1862|url^https:\/\/oberefabrik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Titelbild_Westl.-Teil-Zeichnung-1897-Obere-Fabrik-um-1900-Kopie-e1620474737129-1.jpg|caption^null|alt^null|title^Titelbild_Westl.-Teil-Zeichnung-1897-Obere-Fabrik-um-1900-Kopie-e1620474737129|description^null” bg_image_repeat=”no-repeat” enable_overlay=”enable_overlay_value” overlay_color=”rgba(36,36,35,0.22)” el_class=”inner-banner-outer”][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_section css=”.vc_custom_1618315234491{background-color: #f0f0f0 !important;}” el_class=”obere-fabrik-section-1 rundofen-page-sec-1″][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column][vc_row_inner el_id=”geschichtehafnerei”][vc_column_inner el_class=”home-section-1-inner-page”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\r\n Listen<\/span><\/span><\/span>\r\n <\/span>\r\n <\/a><\/div><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_custom_heading text=”History of the Zeller Ceramics” font_container=”tag:h1|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_custom_heading text=”Potery” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_column_text]Even in earlier times, several potters (Hafner) in Zell produced everyday and cooking utensils, later also stove tiles. They found clays and quartz sand in the surrounding area.
\nIn 1795, the master potter Ferdinand Schreiber founded the town pottery. Since then, 6 generations and 13 members of the Schreiber family have practised the ceramic craft.[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner el_id=”geschichteoberefabrik”][vc_column_inner el_class=”home-section-1-inner-page”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\r\n Listen<\/span><\/span><\/span>\r\n <\/span>\r\n <\/a><\/div><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_custom_heading text=”Upper factory” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_column_text]1790
\nThe city council of Zell allows Joseph Anton Burger to produce faience. Burger experiments with white-firing earthenware.<\/p>\n

1807
\nAfter receiving permission from the Grand Duke, Joseph Anton Burger founds one of the first earthenware factories in Germany with Jakob Ferdinand Lenz from Lahr.
\nThey dig the suitable clay at the nearby Geisberg in the Schuttertal, quartz and pebbles in the surroundings of Zell).
\nFranz Anton Schmider (“Graf Magga” of Hansjakob’s story) and Erhard Junghans (later the founder of the Schramberg clock factory) are among those who work as engravers.
\nEmployment rises to 110 workers.<\/p>\n

1828
\nGottfried Ferdinand Lenz and Wilhelm Schnitzler take over the factory.<\/p>\n

1839
\nProduction of porcelain, for which this round kiln with 3 firing chambers is later built (from around 1860); it is the only one in Germany that is largely preserved in its original form and can be walked on. The porcelain clay (kaolin) comes from Limoges, central France.<\/p>\n

1846-1861
\nGold medals at industrial exhibitions in Karlsruhe, Munich and Bern attest to the craftsmanship and artistic quality of the porcelain from Zell.<\/p>\n

1854
\nHealth insurance for porcelain painters; 1859 for all workers.<\/p>\n

1869
\nG. F. Lenz successors sell the factory to Bruno Pr\u00f6ssel from Berlin.<\/p>\n

1874
\nCarl Schaaff from Lahr buys the factory.
\nNew boom with 365 workers and 80 porcelain painters. Firing takes place in 3 porcelain, 2 earthenware and muffle kilns.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner el_id=”geschichteunterefabrik”][vc_column_inner el_class=”home-section-1-inner-page”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\r\n Listen<\/span><\/span><\/span>\r\n <\/span>\r\n <\/a><\/div><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_custom_heading text=”Lower factory” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_column_text]1760
\nHammerschmiede, lastly heavy spar mill.<\/p>\n

1864
\nBernhard Schaible produces cooking utensils and building ornaments (terracotta).<\/p>\n

1874
\nHaager, Hoerth and Co. fire earthenware; 1 circular kiln for pre-firing, 2 for glost firing, each with a firing chamber.<\/p>\n

1890
\nGeorg Schmider becomes a partner in the company with 150 employees.
\nFrom 1894 Elisabeth Schmidt-Pecht designs hand-painted d\u00e9cors; including the award-winning “Favorite” (1897).<\/p>\n

1898
\nHead painter Karl Sch\u00f6ner designs the popular “Cock and Hen” decor.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner el_id=”geschichtevereinigung”][vc_column_inner el_class=”home-section-1-inner-page”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\r\n Listen<\/span><\/span><\/span>\r\n <\/span>\r\n <\/a><\/div><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_custom_heading text=”United Ceramic Factories of Zell” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_column_text]1907
\nGeorg Schmider unites the upper and lower factories.<\/p>\n

1920
\nOver 500 employees are employed; extensive exports.<\/p>\n

1934
\nHeinrich Haiss takes over the management.<\/p>\n

1942
\nClosure of porcelain production; from then on limited to earthenware.<\/p>\n

1953
\nFirst electric tunnel kiln. Renovation of production technology and building.<\/p>\n

1957
\nHighest level of employment after the Second World War with 390 employees. G\u00fcnter Haiss, Eberhard Rinkenbach and Josef Harter manage the company.<\/p>\n

2008
\n“Zeller Keramik Manufaktur GmbH und Co. KG” continues the tradition.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][\/vc_section][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_section css=”.vc_custom_1622184944007{background-color: #f0f0f0 !important;}”][\/vc_section][vc_section][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc-arrow-link arrow_links=”%5B%7B%22icon%22%3A%22314%22%2C%22box_link%22%3A%22url%3Ahttps%253A%252F%252Foberefabrik.de%252Fausstellungen-events%252F%7Ctitle%3AAusstellungen%2520%2526%2520Events%22%2C%22box_readmore_text%22%3A%22Mehr%20lesen%22%7D%2C%7B%22icon%22%3A%22314%22%2C%22box_link%22%3A%22url%3Ahttps%253A%252F%252Foberefabrik.de%252Ffeiern-tagen%252F%7Ctitle%3AFeiern%2520%2526%2520Tagen%22%2C%22box_readmore_text%22%3A%22Mehr%20lesen%22%7D%2C%7B%22icon%22%3A%22314%22%2C%22box_link%22%3A%22url%3Ahttps%253A%252F%252Foberefabrik.de%252Fkeramik-kunst%252F%7Ctitle%3AKeramik%2520%2526%2520Kunst%22%2C%22box_readmore_text%22%3A%22Mehr%20lesen%22%7D%2C%7B%22icon%22%3A%22314%22%2C%22box_link%22%3A%22url%3Ahttps%253A%252F%252Foberefabrik.de%252Ftreffen-begegnen%252F%7Ctitle%3ATreffen%2520%2526%2520Begegnen%22%2C%22box_readmore_text%22%3A%22Mehr%20lesen%22%7D%2C%7B%22icon%22%3A%22314%22%2C%22box_link%22%3A%22url%3Ahttps%253A%252F%252Foberefabrik.de%252Fbildung-workshops%252F%7Ctitle%3ABildung%2520%2526%2520Workshops%22%2C%22box_readmore_text%22%3A%22Mehr%20lesen%22%7D%5D”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][\/vc_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_section el_class=”w3n-custom-menu-outer”][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column][vc_wp_custommenu nav_menu=”11″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][\/vc_section][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces” content_placement=”bottom” bg_type=”image” parallax_style=”vcpb-default” bg_image_new=”id^1862|url^https:\/\/oberefabrik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Titelbild_Westl.-Teil-Zeichnung-1897-Obere-Fabrik-um-1900-Kopie-e1620474737129-1.jpg|caption^null|alt^null|title^Titelbild_Westl.-Teil-Zeichnung-1897-Obere-Fabrik-um-1900-Kopie-e1620474737129|description^null” bg_image_repeat=”no-repeat” enable_overlay=”enable_overlay_value” overlay_color=”rgba(36,36,35,0.22)” el_class=”inner-banner-outer”][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_section css=”.vc_custom_1618315234491{background-color: #f0f0f0 !important;}” el_class=”obere-fabrik-section-1 rundofen-page-sec-1″][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column][vc_row_inner el_id=”geschichtehafnerei”][vc_column_inner el_class=”home-section-1-inner-page”][vc_column_text] [\/vc_column_text][vc_custom_heading text=”History of the Zeller Ceramics” font_container=”tag:h1|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_custom_heading text=”Potery” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_column_text]Even in earlier times, several potters (Hafner) in Zell produced everyday and cooking utensils, later also stove tiles. They found clays and quartz sand … <\/p>\n

Continue reading “History of the Zeller Ceramics”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"class_list":["post-3336","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHistory of the Zeller Ceramics | Obere Fabrik Zell<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oberefabrik.de\/geschichte-der-zeller-keramik\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"History of the Zeller Ceramics | Obere Fabrik Zell\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_section el_class=”w3n-custom-menu-outer”][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column][vc_wp_custommenu nav_menu=”11″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][\/vc_section][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces” content_placement=”bottom” bg_type=”image” parallax_style=”vcpb-default” bg_image_new=”id^1862|url^https:\/\/oberefabrik.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Titelbild_Westl.-Teil-Zeichnung-1897-Obere-Fabrik-um-1900-Kopie-e1620474737129-1.jpg|caption^null|alt^null|title^Titelbild_Westl.-Teil-Zeichnung-1897-Obere-Fabrik-um-1900-Kopie-e1620474737129|description^null” bg_image_repeat=”no-repeat” enable_overlay=”enable_overlay_value” overlay_color=”rgba(36,36,35,0.22)” el_class=”inner-banner-outer”][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_section css=”.vc_custom_1618315234491{background-color: #f0f0f0 !important;}” el_class=”obere-fabrik-section-1 rundofen-page-sec-1″][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column][vc_row_inner el_id=”geschichtehafnerei”][vc_column_inner el_class=”home-section-1-inner-page”][vc_column_text] [\/vc_column_text][vc_custom_heading text=”History of the Zeller Ceramics” font_container=”tag:h1|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_custom_heading text=”Potery” font_container=”tag:h3|text_align:left” use_theme_fonts=”yes”][vc_column_text]Even in earlier times, several potters (Hafner) in Zell produced everyday and cooking utensils, later also stove tiles. 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